First look only at the left inequality: |x - 1| < 3
Thus, x - 1 must lie between -3 and +3, that is:
Both -3 < x - 1 and x - 1 < +3
Add +1 to all sides, to get:
Both -3 + 1 < x - 1 + 1 and x - 1 + 1 < +3 + 1
Both -2 < x and x < +4
In other words: -2 < x < 4
Solution set of |x - 1| < 3 pictured on a number line

Solution set of |x - 3| > 2 [from #6 above]

Thus the FINAL SOLUTION to #8 is the overlap
(or intersection) of the above two solutions:
Final Solution Set in interval notation: ( - 2, 1 )